Difference between revisions of "Even part"
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<math>\! f(x) = f_e(x) + f_o(x)</math> | <math>\! f(x) = f_e(x) + f_o(x)</math> | ||
− | with <math>f_e, f_o</math> both having the same domain as <math>f</math>, and with <math>f_e</math> an [[even function]] and <math>f_o</math> an [[odd function]]. | + | with <math>f_e, f_o</math> both having the same domain as <math>f</math>, and with <math>f_e</math> an [[even function]] and <math>f_o</math> an [[odd function]]. The other part, <math>f_o</math>, is the [[odd part]] of <math>f</math>. |
==Particular cases== | ==Particular cases== |
Latest revision as of 20:05, 22 September 2011
Definition
Suppose is a function whose domain is a subset of the reals that is symmetric about 0, i.e., for every
in the domain of
,
is also in the domain of
. Then, the even part of
, sometimes denoted
or
is defined as a function with the same domain, and with the definition:
Equivalently, it is the only possible choice of even function in a decomposition of of the form:
with both having the same domain as
, and with
an even function and
an odd function. The other part,
, is the odd part of
.
Particular cases
Function | Domain | Even part |
---|---|---|
polynomial | all of ![]() |
the sum of the monomials of even degree in that polynomial |
exponential function ![]() |
all of ![]() |
hyperbolic cosine function ![]() |