L1 norm: Difference between revisions

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===Definition in terms of the signum vector function===
===Definition in terms of the signum vector function===


The <math>L^1</math>-norm <math>\| x \|_1</math> can be defined as the [[dot product]] <math>\vec{\operatorname{sgn}}(\vec{x}) \cdot \vec{x}</math> where <math>\vec{sgn}</math> denotes the [[signum vector function]].
The <math>L^1</math>-norm <math>\| x \|_1</math> can be defined as the [[dot product]] <math>\overline{\operatorname{sgn}}(\vec{x}) \cdot \vec{x}</math> where <math>\overline{\operatorname{sgn}}</math> denotes the [[signum vector function]].


===Definition as a piecewise linear function===
===Definition as a piecewise linear function===


The <math>L^1</math>-norm can be defined as a piecewise linear function. The number of linear pieces involved is <math>2^n</math>.
The <math>L^1</math>-norm can be defined as a piecewise linear function. The number of pieces of the domain involved is <math>2^n</math> interior regions, and an additional <math>3^n - 2^n</math> boundary regions and boundary intersections (these can be included in the piece definitions for any of the bordering interior regions).

Latest revision as of 18:43, 11 May 2014

Definition

Suppose n is a positive integer. The L1-norm, denoted ||1, is a function from Rn to R defined as:

|x|1=i=1n|xi|

Definition in terms of the signum vector function

The L1-norm |x|1 can be defined as the dot product sgn¯(x)x where sgn¯ denotes the signum vector function.

Definition as a piecewise linear function

The L1-norm can be defined as a piecewise linear function. The number of pieces of the domain involved is 2n interior regions, and an additional 3n2n boundary regions and boundary intersections (these can be included in the piece definitions for any of the bordering interior regions).